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Thursday, February 14, 2019

Kurt Lewin Essay -- essays research papers

Kurt Lewin          Kurt Lewin was a majuscule innovater at his condemnation in the field of Psychology. The theories he developed, the methods of reserch he apply and the people he influenced all told have had a profound partake on Psychology and even more specifically on accessible Psychology.      Lewin was born in 1890 in what is now Poland only when at the clip was the Prussian province of Posen, in the village of Moglino and was the second of quadruplet children (Greathouse). His parents have a general store, and a farm on the outskirts of the village. When Lewin was fifteen his family move away from the small village, the farm and their store and went to Berlin.      It was in Ger more was where Lewin began his formal education, but wish most people he was unsure of what he actually wanted to need at first. In 1909 Lewin began attending the University of Frieberg where he started to consume medicine. This did not interest him so he transferred to the University of Munich where he tried to study Biology. Again Lewin decided that this was not for him so he transferred for the last time, this time to the University of Berlin where his study of Philosophy and Psychology began (Frostburg). Lewin was said to have "found many of (the schools) departments courses in the grand tradition of Wundtian psychological science irreverant and dull (Greathouse)." He would eventually receive his Ph.D. in the "experimental study of associative learning" at the University of Berlin in 1916 (Jones).      Lewin was married twice in his life, the first time in 1917 to a schoolteacher named Maria Landsberg with whom he had the first two of his four children, but in 1927 they divorced. In 1929 he remarried to Gertrud Weiss who he had his third and fourth part child with (Frostburg). But before Lewin actually received his degree, he served in the Ge rman Army during World War I. While in the gain Lewin rose from the rank of private to Lieutenant and was wounded in meshing (Jones). These experiences may have had a significant effect on his posterior research on group psychology.           After the war in 1921 Lewin began gain at the Psychological Institute at the University of Berlin, where he had the opportunity to browse with Wolfgan... ... to speak where ever he went. Students and colleagues working under at disparate times and at different institutions have said that they felt like the were "doing important work (Patnoe pg. 15)." and there is very little that can deliver the goods for a better working environment then honest overcharge in ones work.     Kurt Lewins work in Child Psychology, Group Psychology, Social Psychology, the psychology of prejudice and his new methods of testing and retesting theories through Action Research were all groundbr eaking at the time and continue to have their impact on the field today. But, Lewin was not only a genius in wrong of his work in Psychology, he also had a great faculty to make the people that he was working with better at their possess work. Many of his students and colleagues went on to be some of the most influential minds in psychology. The group he worked with at MIT at the end of his life was peculiarly influential. A study in 1984 showed that "eight of the ten most cited social psychologists are direct descendants of this line of researchers (Patnoe pg.11)." It is fair to say that Kurt Lewin was the induce of modern Social Psychology.

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